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Hidden Liquidity and Post Earnings Announcement Drift

Electronic exchanges allow investors to submit hidden limit orders. Theory and evidence debate the relative importance of two likely uses of hidden orders: large, liquidity-motivated, uninformed trades versus trades based on private information. We take a novel approach to examine this question by analyzing the impact of hidden orders on a well-documented case of mispricing: predictable price drifts after earnings announcements. Prior evidence suggests that arbitrageurs trade to profit from market underreaction to earnings news but some mispricing remains because of limits to arbitrage. Greater use of hidden orders for informed (uninformed) trades should (should not) deter arbitrage activity when earnings are announced, which in turn increases (does not affect) residual mispricing and subsequent price drifts. Our findings are consistent with informed trades—likely based on short-lived, private information—using hidden orders. When hidden orders are more prevalent, arbitrageurs appear to defer their trades to a few days after the earnings announcement. In addition to informing the discussion of hidden order usage, our results suggest a new concern about hidden orders affecting market quality: they reduce the incentives for arbitrageurs to correct mispricing of fundamental information.

Speaker: Dr Wei Zhu
Assistant Professor, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
When:
3.30 - 5.00pm
Venue: School of Accountancy Level 2, Seminar Room 2-2
Contact: Office of the Dean
Email: SOAR@smu.edu.sg